共享视野下的小镇客厅营造模式浅析--以杭州骆家庄文化家园为例

An Analysis of the Construction Mode of Small Town Living Room from the Perspective of Sharing:A Case Study of Luojiazhuang in Hangzhou

随着我国小城镇的发展,近年来,被称作"小镇客厅"的公共空间越来越受到人们的关注。如何将小城镇固有的生活习俗、文化记忆以共享的理念,有机融合到小镇客厅的塑造中,是一个新的课题。文章以杭州市西湖区骆家庄文化家园为例,从小镇客厅的发展演变出发,挖掘地方文化特色,结合实地调研、访谈问卷与句法分析等研究方法,梳理一个基于物、场、事三个元素共享的小镇客厅营造模式,为当今小镇客厅的设计建造提供指导,为地方文化的创新传承提供路径。

The living room is a public space in a house that provides reception,communication,leisure and other functions.According to this concept and its extension,various names of“town living room”and“town hall”have also been coined.The small town living room is an important public space in small towns.With the development of small towns in China,the living room of the town has received more and more attention in recent years.How to integrate the customs of small towns and the ideas of sharing into the shaping of the living room is a challenge.This paper studies the Luojiazhuang Cultural Homeland in Xihu District of Hangzhou through reviewing the development of the small town living room and exploring the characteristics of local culture.Drawing on the theory of sharing and through field research,interview questionnaires and syntactic analysis,it puts forward a small living room construction model based on the sharing of objects,places and events,in order to provide inspiration and guidance for the design and construction of the living room and provide a way for innovation of local culture.