东莞市厚街医院流动人口孕产妇死胎临床特征分析

Clinical characteristics of stillbirths of the floating population in Houjie Hospital of Dongguan

目的分析城市流动人口孕产妇死胎相关临床特征,为改进防治措施提供参考。方法收集东莞市厚街医院2014年1月至2018年12月间死胎的临床资料,描述性分析死胎的临床特征。结果我院4年间总分娩量为19 153例,其中死胎58例,平均死胎率为3.03‰;死胎的发生原因主要有脐带因素(27例,46.55%)、母体因素(13例,22.41%)、胎儿因素(10例,17.24%)、胎盘因素(8例,13.79%)。结论脐带因素为造成死胎发生的主要原因,对于城市流动人口孕产妇应加强孕期健康教育,规范产前检查和孕期监护。

Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of stillbirth of pregnant women of floating population so as to provide reference for improving prevention and treatment measures.Methods Clinical data of stillbirth in Dongguan Houjie Hospital were collected from January 2014 to December 2018 in order to descriptive analyze the clinical characteristics of stillbirth.Results From January 2014 to December 2018,19153 newborns were delivered,and the number of stillbirth was 58,with the incidence of 3.03‰.The causes of stillbirth mainly included umbilical cord factors(27 cases,46.55%),maternal factors(13 cases,22.41%),fetal factors(10 cases,17.24%),and placental factors(8 cases,13.79%).Conclusion Umbilical cord factors are the main reason causing stillbirth.Strengthening of health education,regular prenatal examinations and prenatal monitoring during pregnancy should be performed in pregnant women of floating population should be.