基于运营商视角的服务网格技术评测与集成方案

Service mesh technology evaluation and integration scheme based on telecom operator perspective

微服务架构随着企业软件架构的变革而变革,从嵌入式、一体化的微服务架构逐步向非侵入、解耦式的服务网格发展,微服务的各种技术架构也不断涌现,运营商如何选型和集成成为微服务布局的重要环节。根据运营商业务特性,侧重于对服务网格(非侵入式架构)技术的评测和集成范畴。评测中从多个维度对比分析开源、主流的服务网格技术以及云服务提供商的微服务解决方案,得出微服务技术、架构的发展趋势。集成范畴重点介绍了两大领域主流技术-Istio技术与Kubernetes集群的集成实践心得,并创新性地提出了支持复杂场景的异构微服务框架及发展思路。最后结合运营商5G SBA业务差异化需求,进行了运营商服务网格技术的重点研究及优化方向的探讨。

Microservice architecture has evolved along with the changes in enterprise software architecture,from the embedded and integrated micro-service architecture to the non-intrusive and decoupled service mesh.The various of micro-service architectures have sprung up.Choose which microservice architecture to integrate has become an important part of the layout of microservices for the telecom operators.The evaluation and integration of service mesh(non-intrusive architecture)technologies based on the operator’s business characteristics was focused on.In the evaluation,choose the open source,mainstream service mesh technologies and cloud service provider’s microservice solutions were compared and analyzed from multiple dimensions,and the development trend of microservice technology and architecture was obtained.The integration category focused on the integration of Istio technology and Kubernetes which were mainstream technologies in their respective fields,and a heterogeneous microservice framework and development ideas that supported complex scenarios was innovatively proposed.Finally,combined with the differentiated needs of operators’5G SBA services,the key research and optimization directions of the operator’s service mesh technology were probed.