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骨质疏松患者应用针对性护理的效果及对疼痛的影响 被引量:9

Effect of targeted nursing and its effect on pain in patients with osteoporosis
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摘要 目的探究骨质疏松患者应用针对性护理的效果及对疼痛的影响。方法选取100例骨质疏松患者,并随机分为一般护理组、针对性护理组,各50例。对2组的生活质量、疾病相关知识认知程度、自我护理能力、心理状况、疼痛情况进行比较,并比较2组家属满意情况。结果护理后,针对性护理组疾病相关知识认知程度评分、自我护理能力评分、生活质量评分及家属满意度高于一般护理组(P<0.05),VAS、焦虑、抑郁评分低于一般护理组(P<0.05)。结论对骨质疏松患者进行针对性护理,能够改善患者生活质量以及心理状况,提升患者骨质疏松症状相关知识认知程度以及自我护理能力,缓解患者疼痛,使患者家属更加满意。 Objective To explore the effect of targeted nursing on osteoporosis patients and its effect on pain.Methods A total of 100 patients with osteoporosis were randomly divided into general nursing group and targeted nursing group with 50 cases in each group.The quality of life,disease-related knowledge,self-care ability,psychological status and pain of the two groups were compared,and the satisfaction of the family members of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of disease-related knowledge,self-care ability,quality of life and family satisfaction in the targeted nursing group were higher than those in the general nursing group(P<0.05),while the scores of VAS,anxiety and depression were lower than those in the general nursing group(P<0.05).Conclusion Targeted nursing for osteoporosis patients can improve the quality of life and the psychological status of patients,enhance the knowledge of osteoporosis symptoms and self-care ability of patients,alleviate the pain of patients,and make patients’families more satisfied.
作者 董艳 范海涛 DONG Yan;FAN Haitao(Department of Orthopaedics,Fuyang Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University,Fuyang 236000,China)
出处 《长春中医药大学学报》 2020年第3期598-600,607,共4页 Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
基金 安徽省教育厅重点基金项目(KJ2019A0261)。
关键词 骨质疏松 针对性护理 自我护理 疼痛 osteoporosis targeted nursing self-care pain
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