符号学视角下纪念性景观语义表达方法研究

Study on the semantic expression method of memorial landscape from the perspective of semiotics

纪念性园林景观作为时代文化的精神载体,寄托着深厚的情感语言与历史记忆。为在现代纪念性景观设计中寻找新思路与方法,营建更具时代精神的园林景观空间,以侵华日军南京大屠杀遇难同胞纪念馆外部景观设计作为研究对象,运用符号学的理论,探讨其中的纪念性景观符号语义表达,归纳纪念性符号语义表达的规律及方法,继而为纪念性公园的设计提供参考。基于符号学理论对景观设计语言进行艺术概括,不仅为纪念性景观设计增添理论方法,同时对历史文脉的保护与研究有着重要的意义。

As the spiritual carrier of the times and culture,memorial garden landscape has profound emotional language and historical memory.In order to find new ideas and methods in the modern memorial landscape design and build a more contemporary landscape space,this paper takes the external landscape design of the memorial hall for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre of the Japanese invaders as the research object,uses the theory of semiotics,discusses the semantic expression of memorial landscape symbols,and sums up the rules and methods of semantic expression of memorial symbols The design of Memorial Park provides reference.Based on semiotics theory,the artistic generalization of landscape design language not only adds theoretical methods for memorial landscape design,but also has important significance for the protection and research of historical context.