昆明至丽江高速公路绿化美化设计思路

Design Ideas of Greening and Beautification of Kunming-Lijiang Expressway

对昆明至丽江高速公路路域环境进行调查,在充分掌握其本底的前提下,从公路产权内、外的绿化景观现状、全线景观风貌、自然景观、人文景观,以及负面环境影响因素等方面对景观进行分析和总体评价,在此基础上,从生态学和美学的角度对公路的绿化美化设计进行思考,并从设计理念、设计定位、设计原则、总体风貌呈现与分段控制、植物景观规划、景观层次规划、空间布局、植物规划等方面制定出公路绿化美化的设计方案。提出多部门联动、编制科学的实施方案和施工作业设计、多渠道筹集资金等美丽公路建设的建议。

Based on the investigation of the road environment of Kunming-Lijiang Expressway,this paper analyzed and evaluated the landscape from the current situation of the green landscape inside and outside the highway property right,the landscape style,the natural landscape,the human landscape,and the negative environmental factors.This paper considered the design of highway greening and beautification from the view of ecology and aesthetics,formulated the design scheme from the aspects of design concept,design orientation,design principle,overall style presentation and sectional control,plant landscape planning,landscape level planning,spatial layout and plant planning,as well as put forward suggestions for beautiful highway construction,such as multi-department linkage,preparation of scientific implementation plan and construction operation design,multi-channel fund-raising,etc.