沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德治疗小儿哮喘急性发作的疗效

Efficacy of salbutamol combined with budesonide in the treatment of acute asthma attack in children

目的:探讨哮喘急性发作患儿采用沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗的临床疗效。方法:研究对象为医院收治的90例急性发作期哮喘患儿,随机将患儿分为对照组(45例)和观察组(45例),将沙丁胺醇治疗应用于对照组临床,观察组在对照组基础上予以布地奈德雾化吸入治疗,比较两组疗效。结果:两组患儿临床治疗效果差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组患儿临床症状消失时间短于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患儿不良反应发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对急性发作期哮喘患儿采用沙丁胺醇联合布地奈德雾化吸入治疗能取得良好效果,尤其体现在治疗效果佳、症状消失时间短、不良反应发生率低等方面,其值得推广使用。

Objective:To analyze the clinical efficacy of salbutamol combined with budesonide inhalation in children with acute asthma attack.Methods:A total of 90 children with acute asthma were enrolled in Hospital.The children were randomly divided into 45 control group and 45 observation group.Salbutamol treatment was applied to the control group,and the observation group was treated with budesonide inhalation on the basis of the control group.The efficacy of the two groups was compared.Results:The clinical treatment effects of the control group and the observation group were significantly different(P<0.05).The disappearance of clinical symptoms in the observation group was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).In addition,the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The use of salbutamol combined with budesonide inhalation therapy in children with acute asthma can achieve good results,especially in the aspects of good therapeutic effect,short disappearance of symptoms and low incidence of adverse reactions.