宋代社会救济理念研究

Research on the Concept of Social Relief in Song Dynasty

宋代称得上是具有人道主义精神的王朝,其社会救济体系比较完善。纵观整个宋朝,已经初步形成了一套从“摇篮”到“坟墓”,从“幼有所养”到“老有所依”的社会救济体系,对于保障社会稳定、安定百姓生活起了重要作用,其社会救济的理念也臻于成熟。宋代社会的救济理念与救济路径对完善当下社会救济制度有启示意义。

The Song Dynasty could be regarded as a dynasty full of humanitarian spirit,its social relief system had reached a peak in ancient China.Throughout the Song Dynasty,a set of perfect social relief system had been formed,from cradle to grave,from childhood to old age.It had played an important role in ensuring social stability and stabilizing people’s lives,and its concept of social relief had matured.The relief concept and the realization path of the society in Song Dynasty have provided the reference value and the enlightenment significance for perfecting the current social relief system.