藏族“鲁母化生型”神话的大传统传承

The Inheritance of Great Tradition from Myth of"the Transformation of Lu's Mother"

"鲁母化生型"神话是藏族化生型神话的重要类型,延展到藏族现代生活中,呈现出习以为常的模式化现象。《格萨尔》史诗等口传文本、风马旗图像、祭海仪式等纷繁物象,与苯教文献记载的"鲁母化生型"神话叙事构成对应。此种依仗人类通常具有的神话信仰的大传统知识,不仅是人类自身历史的一部分,也是普通人日常生活创造性实践的主要来源。

The myth of"the transformation of Lu's mother"is an important type of the Tibetan transformation myth,and it extends its influence to the modern life of the Tibetan people in which people are accustomed to its presence.The oral texts such as epic of Gesar,images of the wind horse banner,sea sacrifice ceremony and other numerous images correspond to the myth which have been recorded in Bon religion's literature.This kind of great traditional knowledge,which relies on the myth belief commonly possessed by human beings,is not only a part of human history,but also the main source of creative practice of ordinary people's daily life.