蒙汉语码转换多因论析

Study on Multiple Causes of Mongolian-Chinese Code-switching

语码转换指言谈或书面语篇中交替转用不同语码的语言现象。蒙汉语码转换是语言接触诱发的言语实践行为。通过不同场景言语交际中的蒙汉语码转换分析,认为其成因首先是满足交际需求并由其主导的语用策略,其次为蒙汉语言结构、社会现实及交际心理的顺应行为。

Code-switching is a linguistic phenomenon of alternating use of different codes in speech or written discourse.Mongolian-Chinese code-switching is a speech practice behavior induced by language contact.Based on the analysis of Mongolian-Chinese code-switching in different scenes of speech communication,it is argued that the causes of Mongolian-Chinese code-switching are pragmatic strategy of communication needs and adaptation behavior of social reality.