鲁迅的旧学学历

Lu Xun’s Old Learning Degree

考察鲁迅的旧学学历,可以发现周家对孩子的教育很特别。在鲁迅读书的百草园时期,家长不仅没有为他选择好的老师和书房,而且对其学习放任不管,以致在梁启超、蔡锷等人考上秀才的那个年龄,鲁迅参加科考的功课竟然尚未完成十分之一。这不是因为鲁迅愚笨,而是因为家长根本就没打算过早地把科举功名的包袱压在孩子身上。家族的文化自信使他们不担心孩子输在起跑线上,所以鲁迅的童年很轻松,读书随兴趣,没有学业上的压力,也没有“苦读”的经历。这种宽松的教育使鲁迅不可能获得12岁中秀才的那份荣耀,却为他造就了一个自由的灵魂和丰富博大的自我。

The investigation of Lu Xun’s Old Learning Degree,we can find that the Zhou family’s education for children is very special.In the Baicao Garden period when Lu Xun studied,his parents not only did not choose good teachers and study for him,but also left his study unattended.As a result,at the age when Liang Qichao and Cai E were admitted to be Xiu Cai(秀才),Lu Xun had not completed one tenth of his imperial examinations homework.This is not because Lu Xun was stupid,but because his parents did not intend to put the burden of imperial examinations on the children prematurely.The family’s cultural confidence made them not worry about their children’s failure at the starting line.Therefore,Lu Xun’s childhood was very easy.He followed his interest in reading without academic pressure or“hard study”experience.This kind of loose education made it impossible for Lu Xun to obtain the glory of a scholar at the age of 12,but it created a free soul and a rich and broad ego for him.