基于主观诉讼及客观诉讼的行政诉讼功能定位探析

An Analysis of the Functional Orientation of Administrative Litigation Based on Subjective Litigation and Objective Litigation

本文立足主观诉讼及客观诉讼行政诉讼功能定位,在概述行政诉讼目的和制度基础之上,思考了行政诉讼的主要问题,分析行政诉讼主要特点,指出法律规定要落实审判的独立以及扩展案件的受理范围。重点分析了行政诉讼功能定位,总结提出需要在监督性证权基础之上,达到完善权力救济的基础上,对秩序保障的功能实行扩展这一目标,建立主管诉讼为主,客观诉讼为辅的诉讼模式,并且在诉讼的构造改革完善中进行支持。

Based on the administrative litigation function positioning of the subjective litigation and objective litigation,and on the basis of the summary of the administrative litigation purpose and system,the author thinks about the main problems of administrative litigation,analyzes the main characteristics of administrative litigation,and points out that the law provisions to implement the independence of the trial,and expand the scope of accepting cases.This paper focuses on the analysis of the function orientation of administrative litigation,and concludes that it is necessary to expand the function of order guarantee on the basis of supervisory certification right and the basis of improving the power relief,and to establish a litigation mode that is dominated by supervisor litigation and supplemented by objective litigation,and to support the reform and improvement of the structure of litigation.