域外悲音——汉代疆域外的楚歌创作

Extraterritorial Sad Chu Songs:The Chu Songs out of Han’s Border

楚歌是汉代的一种重要文学体裁,它独特的艺术形式便于真实情感的抒发。在汉代,它的影响已不再局限于楚地,而是走出了汉朝疆域,在异域的土地上反映着汉家儿女的离合悲欢。李陵《别歌》、刘细君《悲愁歌》和蔡琰《悲愤诗》(其二)是两汉域外楚歌诗创作的代表性作品,具体解析这三首作品有助于加深对两汉域外楚歌诗创作的理解。

Chu Songs is one of the important literary genres during Han dynasty.Its unique artistic form makes the expression of true emotions easily.Its influence has not limited in the region of Chu any longer,but also spread abroad,telling catching stories of Han on for⁃eign lands.Bie Ge of Li Ling,Bei Chou Ge of Liu Xijun and Bei Fen Shi(the second)of Cai Yan are the representative works of the Chu Songs out of Han’s border.To discuss and analyze these three songs,this essay will help to deepen the understanding of the Chu Songs out of Han’s border.