“醉驾型”危险驾驶案件治理机制研究

Governance Mechanism of“Drunk Driving”for Dangerous Driving Cases

针对近几年“醉驾型”危险驾驶案件呈日益增长的态势,采用实证研究之方法对“醉驾型”危险驾驶案件进行统计分析,针对“醉驾型”危险驾驶案件治理过程中出现的当场酒精检测与司法鉴定结果差别大、缓刑适用率低、罚金数额裁量难以及法官对案件的量刑独立性降低等问题,应当优化醉驾鉴定程序、强化对缓刑适用条件的考量、灵活适用罚金刑、提升法官的量刑独立性以及规范处罚情节认定,不断完善“醉驾型”危险驾驶案件治理机制。

In recent years,drunk driving cases of dangerous driving have been increasing,which has caused serious threats to the lives of people,property rights and social public order.This article made a statistical analysis of"drunk driving"for dangerous driving cases through an empirical analysis.For the"drunkdriving"dangerous driving cases,the on-site alcohol testing and judicial identification results have great differences,low probation rates fines,the difficulty of the judge and the independence of sentencing in the case.We should optimize the drunk driving appraisal procedure,strengthen the consideration of the probation conditions,and flexibly apply fines to improve the judge's independence in sentencing,and standardize the determination of punishment.We should improve the"drunk driving"dangerous driving case governance mechanism.