袋装秸秆微贮饲料制作技术研究

Study on the Production Technology of Bagged Straw Micro-storage

所谓微贮秸秆饲料,就是在农作物秸秆当中,用密封容器(水泥青贮窖或土窖)储藏(本文所述是采用袋装来进行制作微贮饲料),加入高效活性菌种,并在其作用下进行发酵,使秸秆其中的纤维素、半纤维素等多糖物质经过发酵转化成草食畜容易消化吸收的营养成份,其中具有酸香气味,其特点在于成本比较低,且口感比较好,能够使家畜采食效率提高20%,采食量增加30%以上,可以作为家畜日常食用的基础饲料,并且长时间保存不易发霉变质。为此,本文重点阐述了秸秆微贮饲料的制作技术,旨在推进微贮袋装技术推广,助推养殖业优化升级。

The so-called micro-storage straw feed is stored in a sealed container(cement silage or soil)in crop straw(this article uses bagging to make micro-storage),adding highly efficient active species,and the fermentation is carried out under the action,so that the polysaccharides such as cellulose and hemicellulose in the straw are fermented and transformed into nutrients which are easy to be digested and absorbed by the grass-eating animals,and have a sour odor,which is characterized by low cost and good taste.It can increase the feeding efficiency of livestock by 20%and increase the feed intake by more than 30%.It can be used as a basic feed for daily consumption of livestock,and it is not easy to be mildewed and deteriorated for a long time.Therefore,this paper focused on the production technology of straw micro-storage feed,aiming to promote the promotion of micro-storage bagging technology and promote the optimization and upgrading of the aquaculture industry.