护理专科门诊开展模式研究进展

Research progress on development model of nursing specialist clinic

护理专科门诊是护理服务领域的扩大,是对医疗门诊的一种补充。随着专科护士的培养和护理内涵的扩展,护理专科门诊应运而生。其以提供健康咨询和基础类换药治疗为主,因其能满足广大慢性病患者的健康需求,越来越受到患者的喜爱。但作为新兴的门诊,目前我国尚无完善的法律法规对其进行保护和约束,各地区正在逐步探索其开展模式。本文从我国专科护理门诊的产生背景、目前的开展情况、发挥的作用、专科护理门诊出诊人员资质要求、出诊频次、收费标准以及专科护理门诊发展的影响因素等方面进行综述,为我国护理专科门诊的建设和发展模式提供参考依据。

Nursing specialist clinic is an expansion of nursing service field and a supplement to medical clinic.With the training of specialist nurses and the expansion of nursing connotation,nursing specialist clinic emerged in response to the proper time and conditions.It mainly provides health consultation and basic dressing change treatment.Because it can meet the health needs of the majority of chronic patients,it is more and more popular with patients.However,as a new clinic,there are no perfect laws and regulations to protect and restrict it in China,and various regions are gradually exploring its development mode.This article reviews the background,current situation,role,qualification requirements,frequency of visits,charging standards and influencing factors of the development of nursing specialist clinics in China,in order to provide reference basis for the construction and development mode of nursing specialist clinics in China.