山地体育旅游适宜度评价指标体系及模型的构建--以贵阳市为例

The Construction of Evaluation Index System and Model of Mountain Sports Tourism Suitability--Taking Guiyang City as an Example

贵州省山地资源丰富,山地体育旅游发展势头强劲,对其研究具有重要意义。而山地体育旅游适宜度评价是目前研究触及较浅的领域,研究成果少而单一。本研究将两者有机结合,对贵州省贵阳市山地体育旅游适宜度进行评价。基于1km*1km的地理网格,从旅游资源条件、环境条件、气候舒适度、区位与社会经济状况4个方面构建评价指标体系,以熵权法和GIS技术为评价手段,划定研究区山地体育旅游适宜度等级,对于丰富体育旅游研究成果,引导产业规划建设具有重要意义。

Guizhou Province is rich in mountain resources,and mountain sports tourism has a strong momentum of development,which is of great significance to its research. At present,the research on fitness evaluation of mountain sports tourism is a relatively shallow field,and the research results are few and single. In this study,the fitness of mountain sports tourism in Guiyang was evaluated. Based on the geographical grid of 1 km* 1 km,the evaluation index system is constructed from four aspects of tourism resources,environmental conditions,climate comfort,location and social economic conditions. With entropy weight method and GIS technology as the evaluation means,the suitability level of mountain sports tourism in the research area is determined,which is of great significance to enrich the research results of sports tourism and guide the industrial planning and construction.