狄更斯小说中泰晤士河的空间景观研究

Study on the Spatial Landscape of Thames River in Dickens'Novels

泰晤士河是伦敦的母亲河,狄更斯在泰晤士河旁长大,是泰晤士河滨的闲逛者。泰晤士河光怪陆离的景观给狄更斯创作小说提供了不息的思想源泉。在其小说中,许多重要事件都发生在以泰晤士河为中心兼及河滨、小岛、船、桥、码头等河流场景中。狄更斯在小说中还常常把泰晤士河流与现代文明的恶果、人性的邪恶与犯罪、生存与死亡、罪恶与救赎联系起来,表达其对于所处时代的思考。

Thames river is the mother river of the London,Dickens grew up beside the river Thames,who is the Thames river loafer.The quirky landscape of Thames river provide thought to Dickens'novels.In Dickens'novels,many important events occurred in the riverside.River centered the unity,small islands,ship,bridge,wharf and other rivers in the scene.River has not only provides the function of narrative space,it is also a space production field,which has the rich characterization.Dickens often contact the rivers with the consequences of modern civilization,human nature of evil and crime,human's survival and death,sin and salvation,which expressed in the thinking of it in time.