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焦磷酸钙沉积病7例临床病理学分析 被引量:7

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摘要 目的探讨焦磷酸钙沉积病(calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease,CPPD)的临床病理学特征、诊断及鉴别诊断。方法收集7例CPPD的临床资料,观察其影像学及组织病理学特征,并复习相关文献。结果7例患者中女性6例,男性1例,年龄62~83岁,中位年龄71岁,均因膝关节疼痛,活动受限就诊。镜下见滑膜和软骨组织间质内均见形态多样的紫蓝色钙盐沉积,多灶分布、边界清,形态为菱形、短杆状、立方形、针芒状及细颗粒状结晶。结论CPPD好发于老年女性,临床表现复杂多样,可根据影像学、关节滑液检查及组织病理活检确诊。
出处 《临床与实验病理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第6期726-728,731,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology
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