《资本论》语境中“价值形式”分析的主体困境

On the Subject Dilemma of the Analysis of Value Form in the Context of Das Kapital

“价值形式”对现代统治形式的非人格化强调备受关注,如果我们仅依凭这样一种阐释方案,如何能够让主体介入到抵抗此种统治结构的解放事业中去,便形成了“主体的困境”。为了化解这一困境,我们将“价值形式”所呈现的“同一性”围城判定为一种“纯粹资本主义理论”的叙事方式。当我们面对“资本与劳动”这一矛盾结构时,主张重新在劳动中进行自我确证、主体介入并克服价值形式才有了可能与希望。今天,人们需要在反资本主义的未来视野中变革劳动的组织方式,激活劳动的社会生产力,这将是人类新型文明的入口。

The emphasis of value form on the impersonal form of modern governance has attracted much attention.If we only rely on such an interpretation scheme,how to let the subject intervene in the cause of liberation to resist this governance structure,then the dilemma of the subject will be formed.In order to solve this dilemma,we judge the identity siege presented by value form as a narrative mode of pure capitalist theory.When we are faced with the contradictory structure of capital and labor,we advocate to re-confirmation in labor so that the subject can get involved and overcome the form of value.Today,people need to change the organization way of labor and activate the social productive forces of labor in the future vision of anti-capitalism,which will be the entrance of the new human civilization.