“过程数字勘查技术”研究

Research on“Process digital prospecting technology”

煤炭地质勘查技术近年来有着长足的发展,但矿井突水、冲击地压、瓦斯突出等事故仍时有发生,反映了煤炭地质勘查技术存在着“瓶颈”。为此,结合云计算、AI、工业互联网等现代科学技术,以及国家提出的煤矿山地质保障2021初步形成、2025基本实现智能化的要求,提出了以“精细动态描述”为目标、以“过程”为对象的“过程数字勘查技术”概念,以及实施过程数字勘查的技术路径,包括“智能钻孔”、“智能勘查”、“智能勘查地质”、“矿山地质神经网络”、“智能矿山地质”。过程数字勘查技术可有效提升煤炭勘查和矿山开采的地质认识,为矿山超前预测、预报、安全生产等提供可靠的地质保障,为勘查地质和矿山地质向高度智能化、信息化、数字化、综合化和技术集约化发展创造条件,填补智能地质空白。

Coal geological prospecting technology has made great progress in recent years,but mine water inrush,impact ground pressure,gas outburst and other accidents still occur from time to time,reflecting the coal geological prospecting technology has"bottleneck".For this reason,combined with modern science and technology such as cloud computing,AI,and the Industrial Internet,and the state`s requirements for the preliminary formation of coal mine geological guarantees in the 2021 year and the basic realization of intelligence in the 2025 year,the thesis proposes"fine dynamic description"as the goal and the concept of"process digital exploration technology"with the object of"process",And the implementation process of digital exploration technology path including"intelligent drilling","intelligent prospecting","intelligent prospecting geology","mine geological neural network","intelligent mine geology".The process digital prospecting technology can effectively enhance the geological understanding of coal prospecting and mining,provide reliable geological guarantee for the safe production of advanced prediction and forecast of mines,It creates conditions for the development of prospectinggeology and mine geology towards highly intelligent,informatization digitized,integrated and technical intensive development,and fills the gap of intelligent geology.