乡村振兴背景下新型职业农民培育现状及对策建议

Current situation and countermeasure of cultivating new-type professional farmers under the background of rural revitalization

新型职业农民培育为乡村振兴提供了有力的人力资本支撑。基于宁夏银川市西夏区308户农户调研数据,全面分析新型职业农民培育现状和存在问题,并据此提出:通过分层优选和分类精培构建以需求为导向的系统完善的培训体系,精准对接政府扶持政策的有效供给,加强相关政策宣传力度,积极搭建专门服务于新型职业农民的信息网络平台,使新型职业农民随时随地获取农业新技术、新知识、新信息,以提升培育的针对性和实效性。

The cultivation of new-type professional farmers provides a strong human capital support for the rural revitalization.Based on Yinchuan’s Xixia district 308 farmers’household survey data,this paper comprehensively analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the cultivation of new-type professional farmers.Finally,the paper puts forward the following policy suggestions.Build a systematic and complete training system oriented by demand through hierarchical selection and classification,precisely matching the effective supply of government support policies.Strengthen the publicity of relevant policies and actively build an information network platform.It will enable the new-type professional farmers to have access to new agricultural technologies,knowledge and information whenever and wherever possible,so as to make cultivation more targeted and effective.