“一带一路”倡议下武术跨文化传播研究--以白俄罗斯国立体育大学孔子学院为例

On Cross Cultural Communication of Martial Arts Under the Initiative of"One Belt And One Road":Taking the Confucius Institute of the National Physical Education University in Belarus as an Example

运用文献资料、逻辑分析、专家访谈和实地考察等方法,对孔子学院跨文化传播和武术跨文化传播在白俄罗斯国立体育大学孔子学院的传播现状进行了研究。研究认为:当下,武术跨文化传播的优势在于,第一国家政策引领其快速发展;第二构建优质平台是推动武术文化的跨文化传播的主阵地;第三共建海外实习、海外攻读硕博士研究生基地,丰富了跨文化传播路径。其面临的主要挑战:其一缺乏武术跨文化传播的统一框架;其二重技能输出,轻文化熏陶;其三精通外国语言的武术师资力量不足。并基于此,提出五方面改进策略新思考,以期为武术跨文化传播提供理论与实践指导。

By using the methods of literature,logical analysis,expert interviews and field investigation,this paper studies the current situation of the spread of the trans-cultural diffusion of Confucius College and the trans-cultural diffusion of martial arts in the Confucius College of the National Sport University in Belarus.At present,the advantages of trans-cultural diffusion are:the first,country's policy leads its rapid development;the second,high quality platform is the main position of trans-cultural diffusion to promote Wushu culture;the third,joint overseas internship and overseas master or doctor degrees bases,enriched the trans-cultural diffusion.The main challenges are:firstly,the lack of a unified framework for trans-cultural diffusion;secondly,the export of skills and light culture;thirdly,the insufficient number of martial arts teachers proficient in foreign languages.Based on this,this paper puts forward five new ideas to improve the strategy,in order to provide theoretical and practical guidance for the trans-cultural diffusion.