文化遗产价值及其保护与利用

The Value of Cultural Heritage and Its Protection and Utilization

文化遗产不仅体现出历史价值,还具有美学价值、科学价值、社会价值及经济价值。文化遗产除了是一种可利用的经济资源外,还具有一种精神象征与情感需求,更是一种从狭义的物质证据扩展到社会—文化意义的价值体系。在全球化背景下,人们对遗产价值的认知类型及内容随着时代发展而演变,遗产保护和利用也不断产生新的思维和趋势,对于文化遗产保护具有一定的启示意义和借鉴价值。本文在总结文化遗产的类型的基础上,从文化遗产价值的角度,分析了文化遗产保护与利用的新思维与新趋势,为我国文化遗产保护和利用提供参考依据。

Cultural heritage not only reflects historical price,but also has aesthetic value,scientific value,social value and economic value.In addition to being an available economic resource,it also has a spiritual symbol and emotional needs,and is a price system that extends from narrow material evidence to social and cultural meaning.In the context of globalization,people’s cognition types and contents of heritage values have evolved with the development of the times,and new ideas and trends have been constantly generated in the protection and utilization of heritage,which has certain enlightenment significance and reference value for the protection of cultural heritage.On the basis of summarizing the types of cultural heritage,this paper analyzes the new thinking and new trends of the protection and utilization of cultural heritage from the perspective of cultural heritage value.It provides a reference for the protection and utilization of China’s cultural heritage.