第二产程异常时产钳助产和剖宫产的应用体会

Application of Forceps and Cesarean Section in Abnormal Second Stage of Labor

目的:探究在产妇出现第二产程异常时,应用产钳助产和剖宫产的效果.方法:将实验时段设置为2016年7月~2019年3月,录入其中第二产程异常的产妇50例作为实验对象,根据产妇在第二产程异常时所做的决定分为对照组与实验组,每组25例.对照组产妇选择剖宫产,实验组产妇则选择产钳助产,对比两组产妇的分娩用时、产后并发症以及新生儿窒息状况.结果:本次研究结果中显示实验组产妇的分娩时间相较于对照组来说明显更短,而实验组产妇的分娩后并发症以及新生儿窒息并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异显著(P<0.05).结论:对于第二产程异常产妇来说,根据产妇状况选择产钳进行助产,能够有助于缩短产妇的分娩时间,同时还能降低产妇术后并发症和新生儿窒息发生的可能性.

Objective:To explore the effect of forceps delivery and cesarean section in the second stage of labor.Methods:The experimental period was set from July 2016 to March 2019,50 cases of parturients with abnormal second stage of labor were recorded as the experimental objects.According to the decisions made by parturients with abnormal second stage of labor,they were divided into control group and experimental group,25 cases in a single group.The control group chose cesarean section,the experimental group chose forceps midwifery to compare the delivery time,postpartum complications and neonatal asphyxia.Results:The results of this study showed that the delivery time of the experimental group was significantly shorter than that of the control group,while the incidence of post delivery complications and neonatal asphyxia complications of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For the abnormal parturient in the second stage of labor,the choice of forceps for midwifery according to the status of the parturient can help shorten the delivery time of the parturient and reduce the possibility of postoperative complications and neonatal asphyxia,which is worth popularizing.