晋东传统村镇人居环境建设中的水窖供水智慧方法研究

The Study on the Wisdom Method of Water Cellar Supply in the Construction of Human Settlements on Traditional Villages and Towns in Eastern Shanxi

文章在现场调研、测绘、访谈等实地工作的基础上,从人居环境的整体视角出发,针对晋东地区传统村镇建设中普遍采用的、作为传统村镇人居环境重要组成部分的水窖集雨供水系统展开研究,分析了这一系统的主要类型及基本构造,揭示了该系统在水量获取、水质控制等方面采取的技术措施,并通过分析水窖供水技术与当地地理、气候等自然环境的关联,系统地揭示了水窖供水系统的有效性和科学性。

On the basis of field investigation,surveying and mapping,interviews and other field work,from the perspective of human settlements environment,this paper studies the water cellar rainwater supply system,which is widely used in the construction of traditional villages and towns in the eastern part of Shanxi and is an important part of the traditional human settlements environment.Besides it analyses the main types and the basic structure of the water cellar rainwater supply system,and reveals the technical measures taken by the system in terms of water quantity acquisition and water quality control.In addition,by analyzing the relationship between the water supply technology and the local natural geography and climate,the effectiveness and scientific of the water supply system are revealed.