室外空间营建中的地域性手法评析--以当代三座博物馆建筑建造特点为例

Analysis of Regional Techniques in Outdoor Space Construction——Taking the Construction Characteristics of Three Contemporary Museums as an Example

室外空间文化体现在室外空间环境的营造之中,其可以由构成室内空间要素的墙面、地面、天花所组成,也可以由其他建筑、构筑物、景观等围合成一个较为开放、公共的活动场所。文章以两塘书院暨金石博物馆、绩溪博物馆和高黎贡山手工造纸博物馆三座博物馆类建筑为例,从室外空间组织和室外空间建造两方面对博物馆的周边环境、空间组织、材料和构造进行对比分析,来探讨其室外空间营建中的地域性手法表达及影响因素。

The culture of outdoor space is embodied in the construction of outdoor space environment, it can be composed of walls, floors and smallpox, which constitute the elements of indoor space, it can also be surrounded by other buildings, structures, landscapes and other factors to form a more open and public activity place. Taking Liangtang College and Jinshi Museum, Jixi Museum and Gaoligong Mountain Museum of Handmade Paper as examples, this paper makes a comparative analysis of the surrounding environment, space organization, material and structure of the museum from the aspects of outdoor space organization and outdoor space construction, to explore the regional expression and influencing factors in its outdoor space construction.