基于态势分布的多机编队协同目标分配

Cooperative Target Assignment of Multi-aircraft Formation Based on State Distribution

基于态势分布的多机编队协同目标分配,可以使编队长机在空战过程中的目标分配决策更加合理化。分析了敌机对我机的态势威胁影响因素,构建了敌我双方的对抗系数矩阵;依据编队内成员的占位关系和编队僚机火力情况,将我机僚机和敌机编队拆分成作战分队形式;基于整个态势分布,综合考虑编队攻击效率和航迹防撞规则,以作战分队形式进行目标分配。目标分配结果符合编队协同空战的一般规律,表明所提方法可以为编队协同作战提供目标分配支持。

Cooperative target assignment of multi-aircraft formation based on state distribution can make the target assignment decision of formation leader more reasonable in the air combat.Firstly,the confrontation coefficient matrices of both sides are built by analyzing the factors influencing the threat of enemy aircraft to our aircraft.Secondly,the wing formation and target formation are split by unit form according to the positional relationship and the firepower of wing formation.Finally,considering the attack efficiency and track collision avoidance,the target assignment is carried out by unit form based on the entire state distribution.The result of target assignment conforms to the general law of air combat which indicates that the method provided by this paper can provide support for cooperative target assignment of multi-aircraft formation.