羊支原体肺炎临床症状与防治

Clinical Symptoms,Prevention and Treatment of Mycoplasma Ovine Pneumonia

羊支原体肺炎是羊感染山羊支原体羊肺炎亚种后引发羊的一种高度接触性传染性疾病。患病羊在临床中以出现发烧、咳嗽,肺脏及胸膜发生纤维素性炎症的浆液性炎症为主要临床特征性症状。目前对于羊支原体性肺炎的治疗尚未有特异性的药物,临床中主要以接种疫苗而达到免疫作用,对羊支原体性肺炎进行预防。该文主要论述羊支原体性肺炎的病原、流行病学、临床症状、病理变化、诊断及防控措施,以降低该病的发生,促进养羊业的健康发展。

Mycoplasma capricolum pneumonia is a highly contagious form of mycoplasma capricolum infection in sheep,which is caused by a subspecies of mycoplasma infectious disease.The serous inflammation with fever,cough,fibrinous inflammation in lung and Pleura was the main clinical characteristic symptom in the infected sheep.At present,there is no specific drug for the treatment of sheep mycoplasma pneumonia.In clinic,vaccination is the main way to achieve the immune effect and prevent sheep mycoplasma pneumonia.This paper mainly discusses the etiology,epidemiology,clinical symptoms,pathological changes,diagnosis and prevention and control measures of mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in sheep,in order to reduce the occurrence of the disease and promote the healthy development of sheep industry.