渭河仓张段滩地考古调查简报

An Archaeological Survey of the Fluvial Marsh in the Cangzhang Area along the Wei River

多年来,渭河西咸新区秦汉新城仓张段南、北滩地三公里范围内不断有古遗物出土,其中以战国晚期至秦代高等级建筑材料为主,另有大量战国晚期至唐宋钱币。通过对近十年考古调查资料的整合可知,古遗存时代上限不晚于战国晚期,下限可延续至唐宋,东段稍早于西段;早期遗存与秦都咸阳城关系密切,属性大体有三种可能:孝公始建的咸阳城故址、咸阳城北区的市、具有外郭城部分功能的区域。

Cultural relics have been discovered frequently over several years in an area of 3 km along the Wei River,covering Cangzhang at Qinhanxincheng in Xixianxinqu district.The discoveries have included some high grade building materials dating from the late Warring States Period to the Qin and Han dynasties.A large quantity of coins dated from the late Warring States to the Tang and Song dynasties have also been found.This paper integrates information from archaeological surveys during the last ten years and shows the remains in this area date from the late Warring States and continuing to the Tang and Song dynasties.However,the eastern section is dated slightly earlier than the western section.The earlier remains in this area are closely related to the Qin Capital,Xianyang,and appear to link to the original city plan of the Qin Dynasty,including the old Xianyang City built by Duke Xiao of the Qin,the northern district of Xianyang City,and the functional area of the outskirts.