马克思主义伦理思想的历史演变与生成机制

The Historical Evolution and Generating Mechanism of Marxist Ethical Thoughts

在马克思主义伦理思想流变的历程中,存在着伦理思想发展的内部话语统一性。马克思主义经典作家有关道德的基本观点确定了马克思主义伦理学的学术立场和理论依据。马克思主义伦理学在方法论、历史观和道德本质等基本问题上的一致认识促成了最初的理论体系建构。马克思主义伦理学的多样发展是理论衍生和实践创新的重要保障。中国马克思主义伦理学既是对苏联马克思主义伦理学的借鉴,又具有自己学术体系上的独创性。

In the course of the evolution of Marxist ethical thought,there is an internal discourse unity in the development of ethical thought.The basic view of morality of the classic writers engaged in Marxism establishes the academic position and theoretical foundation of Marxist’s ethics.The unanimous understanding of Marxist ethics on such basic issues as methodology,historical concept and moral essence contributed to the initial theoretical system construction.As an important inheritance stage,the diverse development of Marxist ethics is an objective experience derived from theory and an important guarantee for its practical innovation.Chinese Marxist ethics is not only a reference from Soviet Marxist ethics,but also has originality in its own academic system.