网络首发著作权之刑法保护

Criminal Law Protection of Internet First-Published Production Copyright

网络首发作品加快了知识的传播,能够促进科学进步和学术研究的繁荣。网络首发作品的著作权主体包括作者、期刊出版者和网络出版者。随着网络首发的出现,侵犯权利人著作权的行为时有发生,特别是侵犯网络首发著作权犯罪严重威胁网络首发的发展,所以亟需刑法对网络首发著作权的保护加以规制。理论上有必要分析侵犯网络首发著作权犯罪的构成要件,着重探讨这种新型犯罪的行为要件,进一步结合网络首发的特点提出侵犯网络首发著作权犯罪法律规制完善的立法措施。为保护网络首发著作权,对侵犯著作权罪的其他相关犯罪的立法举措也有必要进行研究。

The first-published production on the internet can speed up the spread of knowledge and promote the development of science and scholarship.Copyright subject of the production includes the author,the periodical publisher,and the web publisher.With the emergence of the internet first-published production,infringement of the copyright occurs frequently,threatening the development of the internet seriously.Therefore,criminal law is urgently needed to regulate the protection of internet copyright.Theoretically,it is necessary to analyze the constitutive elements of the crime of the internet copyright infringement and focus on the behavioral elements of this new type of crime.In this paper,legislative measures are put forward to improve the legal regulation combining with the characteristics of the internet first-published production.In order to protect the copyright,it is necessary to study the legislative measures of other related crimes of copyright infringement.