明清时期济宁凤台寺碑刻考释

An Interpretation of the Inscriptions in Jining Fengtai Temple during the Ming and Qing Dynasties

碑刻中蕴含着丰富的历史文化信息,对于史学研究尤其是区域社会史研究具有重要价值。明清时期的济宁为运河沿岸重要城市,经济文化高度繁荣,碑刻资源亦极为丰富。济宁凤台寺庙墙东侧立有明清两代重修庙宇碑六块,其中字迹较为清晰的有四块,详细记载了明清两代河道官员、地方士绅创建和重修凤凰台及凤台寺的经过,对于考证相关人物的生平事迹,探讨凤台寺及马场湖的历史变迁具有重要意义。

The inscriptions are rich in historical and cultural information,which is of great value for the study of history,especially that of regional history.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,Jining was an important city along the canal.Its economy and culture were therefore highly prosperous and numerous inscriptions were created there.On the east side of the Jining Fengtai Temple,there are six monuments respectively commemorating the restoration of the temple in the Ming and Qing dynasties.Among them,there are four with clear inscriptions,detailing the creation and restoration of Phoenix Stand and Fengtai Temple by the river officials and local gentry in that time.These inscriptions are of great significance to the study of the life stories of relevant people and to the investigation of the historical changes of Fengtai Temple and Machang Lake.