推动适应高质量发展要求的区域经济布局研究

Research on Regional Economic Layout Adaptive to Requirements of High-quality Development

贯彻落实习近平总书记关于推动形成优势互补高质量发展的区域经济布局的重要精神,立足新时代中国经济高质量发展的战略目标和要求,中国区域协调发展取得的主要成效有:区域间基础设施通达程度显著改善,基本公共服务均等化水平不断提高,分工协作格局逐步形成,区域间发展差距得到有效控制,协同互动的机制模式不断丰富。深刻分析区域经济布局,现阶段存在的突出问题有:区域开发缺乏空间有效管控,城市群都市圈发展不平衡,老少边穷等特殊类型区域发展滞后,乡村地区衰落难以有效控制。推动适应高质量发展要求的区域经济布局的重点任务是:明确谋划新时代中国区域经济“1+4+6+7”战略布局及重点任务,即强化提升“一带一路”建设的战略引领地位,精准明确四大地区板块差异化发展重点,分类发挥六大战略引领区示范带动功能,构建完善七大特殊类型地区振兴发展的扶持体系。

In implementing the important spirit of general secretary Xi Jinping’s efforts to promote the regional economic layout with the advantages of complementary development and high quality development,and based on the strategic objectives and requirements of the high quality development of China’s economy in the new era,the main achievements of China’s regional coordinated development are:the improvement of the interregional infrastructure facilities has been significantly improved,the equalization of basic public services has been continuously improved,and the division of labor has been coordinated,the pattern of cooperation has been gradually formed,the development gap between them has been effectively controlled,and the mechanism mode of coordination and interaction has been continuously enriched.Deep analysis of regional economic layout,there are still outstanding problems:such as lack of effective space management and control of regional development,unbalanced development of urban agglomerations,lagging development of special types of regions,and the decline of rural areas is difficult to effectively control.To promote the key tasks of regional economic layout to meet the requirements of high-quality development,We should make clear the strategic layout and key tasks of“1+4+6+7”of China’s regional economy in the new era,that is strengthening the leading position of the belt,the road innitiative,and making clear the key points of differentiation of the four regions,defining and playing the six leading role of the strategy,and building and improving the support system of seven special regions.