新时代中国经济学发展轨迹及研究特征——基于《经济研究》《管理世界》《中国工业经济》期刊文献的计量分析

Analysis on the Development Track and Research Characteristics of Chinese Economics in the New Era--Based on the Quantitative Analysis of the Periodicals Literature of Economic Research,Management World,and China Industrial Economy

以中国经济学学科领域的三份顶级期刊《经济研究》《管理世界》和《中国工业经济》刊载文献为研究对象,运用文献计量分析方法,考察经济学学科发展轨迹与特征分析。通过设定文献来源,收集三本期刊2013-2019年上传中国知网(CNKI)数据库的学术论文4277篇,在逐一人工筛选处理的基础上,确定3664篇文献作为研究对象,并运用CO_OC1.7,Ucinet,NetDraw等软件从文献数量、作者及单位、关键词主题变化三个方面进行统计对比分析。研究发现,近年来随着经济学的发展,各期刊发文数量在减少,刊文质量在不断提高;从发文作者及单位来源看,刘伟、金碚等学者在中国经济学发展进程中发挥了重要作用。期刊发文单位来源广泛,除了中国人民大学、南开大学、上海财经大学、中山大学、厦门大学、北京大学和中央财经大学等国内重点院校之外,中国社会科学院成为中国经济学发展研究的前沿阵地。对论文关键词的分析表明,经济学研究主题与中国经济发展和时代特征紧密结合,不同阶段关注的研究重心有所不同,不同期刊经济学研究主题也有明显的偏好和特色差异,共同推动着中国经济学的发展和进步。

This paper uses three top-level journal literatures in the field of Chinese economics,that is,Economic Research,Management World,and Chinese Industrial Economy as research objects,and uses bibliometric analysis methods to analyze the economic development track and characteristics.By setting the source of the literature,we collected 4277 academic papers uploaded to the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)database from three journals during 2013—2019.Based on one-by-one manual selection and processing,3664 documents were identified as the research object.Then we use CO_OC1.7,Ucinet and NetDraw software to carry out statistical comparison and analysis from three aspects:the number of literatures,authors and their units,and the change of keywords themes.The following research findings:With the development of economics in recent years,the number of publications in each journal has been reduced,and the quality of journals has been continuously improved.From the perspective of authors and units,scholars such as Liu Wei and Jin Bei have played an important role in the development of Chinese economics.The publication units of the journals come from a wide range of sources.In addition to Renmin University of China,Nankai University,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,Sun Yat-sen University,Xiamen University,Peking University,and Central University of Finance and Economics,the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has become the forefront of the development of Chinese economics.By analyzing the key words,we learned that the economic research theme is closely integrated with China’s economic development and the characteristics of the times.The research focus on different stages is different,and there are obvious differences in preferences and characteristics of different journal economic research topics,which jointly promote the development and progress of Chinese economics.