微创经皮肾镜取石术与开放性手术治疗肾结石的疗效评价

Evaluation of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy and open surgery in the treatment of renal calculi

目的:分析微创经皮肾镜取石术与开放性手术治疗肾结石的临床疗效。方法:2016年9月-2018年9月收治肾结石患者84例,随机分为两组。对照组给予开放性手术治疗;观察组给予微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗。比较两组不良反应发生率、手术指标及治疗效果。结果:观察组手术指标及治疗总有效率均优于对照组,不良反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对肾结石患者采用微创经皮肾镜取石术治疗,既能提高治疗安全性及治疗效果,又能改善患者手术指标。

Objective:To analyze the clinical efficacy of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy and open surgery in the treatment of renal calculi.Methods:From September 2016 to September 2018,84 patients with renal calculi were selected,they were randomly divided into the two groups.The control group was treated with open operation.The observation group was treated with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy.The incidence of adverse reactions,surgical indexes and therapeutic effects were compared between the two groups.Results:The operative indexes and total effective rate in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy for patients with renal calculi can not only improve the safety and efficacy of treatment,but also improve the surgical indexes of the patients.