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高血压患者降压治疗后颈动脉斑块的形成与血压变异性之间的关系分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨并分析高血压患者接受降压治疗后颈动脉斑块的形成与血压变异性之间的关系。方法选择2018-01至2019-12在张家港市第二人民医院接受降压治疗的高血压患者120例。借助颈部血管彩色超声,分别对所选患者的病情程度进行评估,根据其颈动脉斑块的形成差异性,将120例患者分为无颈动脉斑块组(n=58)和颈动脉斑块组(n=62)。记录两组患者的24 h动态血压变化,并比较其血压变异系数。结果颈动脉斑块组患者的24 h平均舒张压为(68.24±7.29)mmHg,24 h平均收缩压为(121.28±9.43)mmHg,24 h平均舒张压变异系数为(15.93±3.44),各项指标与无颈动脉斑块组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);颈动脉斑块组患者的24 h平均收缩压变异系数为(10.48±2.31),与无颈动脉斑块组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论高血压患者的血压变异性与颈动脉斑块之间存在密切关系,为了减少靶器官损伤、避免冠心病发生,应在开展降压治疗的同时及时关注动态血压变化。
出处 《中华灾害救援医学》 2020年第7期412-413,共2页 Chinese Journal of Disaster Medicine
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