汉代纪行赋对《楚辞》的继承

Inheritance of Travel Note Fu of Han Dynasty to Chu Ci

纪行赋以纪行为线索,叙写行旅途中的见闻感受,在汉赋中独具特色。本文通过对比分析,探究汉代纪行赋对《楚辞》的继承,认为汉代纪行赋对《楚辞》的继承主要表现在四个方面:首先,题材方面,继承了《楚辞》开创的纪行题材;其次,形式方面,继承了《楚辞》末尾以“乱曰”作结的形式以及兮字的运用;再次,语言方面,继承了《楚辞》中的一些典型词汇;最后,风格方面,清冷深沉的风格与《楚辞》一脉相承。

Travel note Fu has its unique features in Han Fu with the description of journey.It was found that travel note Fu inherited some characteristics and form of Chu Ci.In this paper,the inheritance of travel note Fu to Chu Ci in aspects such as the theme,the conclusion form with“乱曰”at the end as well as the use of“兮”,the vocabulary and the chilly and deep style are discussed.