离散经验、中国叙事与世界想象——欧华文学的历史、现状及反思

Discrete Experience,Chinese Narrative and World Imagination——History,Status Quo and Reflection of European-Chinese Literature

作为整个世界华文文学的重要板块,百年欧华文学因中西文明的历史交汇而成为世界华文文学多声部演绎中和而不同的独奏者。于当下而言,它主要表现为创作实践所呈现出的深沉细腻的生命直感、繁复现代的写作技巧以及中和包容的人文精神。但与此相对应的,是寥落的作家间互动、同质化的题材趋向以及相对滞后的文学批评现状。对此,当下的欧华文学应从文化融合与媒介支持等方面积极寻求调整。总之,欧华文学互动互通、中和包容的开放场域,应为我们当下机遇与挑战并存的世界文学生态给予启示。

As an important branch of the worldwide Chinese literature,the century-old European-Chinese literature is like a soloist that is harmonious but also different in the multi-voice music played by the worldwide Chinese literature because of the merging of Chinese and Western civilizations.At present,it mainly manifests deep and delicate emotion of life,complex and modern writing skills,and neutral and tolerant humanistic spirit.But in the meantime,it manifests inactive interaction of writers,theme homogenization and the relatively lagging literary criticism.In this regard,current European-Chinese literature should actively seek adjustment from the aspects of cultural integration and media support.In short,the open field of inter-communication,neutrality and tolerance of European-Chinese literature should give enlightenment to current world literature ecology where opportunities and challenges coexist.