高等教育研究中的问题及学科建设探讨

Reflection on Issues of Higher Education Study

鉴于高等教育学发展历史不长,学科体系和研究方法尚未成熟,在研究实践中存在诸多问题在所难免。高等教育学与普通教育学密不可分,结合普通教育学研究来探讨高等教育学研究中的问题,主要围绕五个方面展开讨论:学科性质能不能决定研究方法、科学方法有没有在高等教育研究中滥用、高等教育研究方法应不应该多样、高等教育研究要不要重视知识基础、高等教育研究是不是缺乏实证精神。

Given the history of higher education is not long and disciplinary systems and research methods are not mature yet,many problems occurred in the real research are inevitable.Since higher education and general education are inseparable,the two have a lot in common.The paper focuses the research on higher education and general education from 5 aspects:whether research method is determined by the subject;whether scientific method is misused in higher education;whether higher education research methods should be diversified;whether higher education should focus on fundamental knowledge;whether higher education lacks empirical spirit.