黄平苗族刺绣的纹样与工艺研究

Study on Miao Embroidery's Patterns and Techniques in Huangping

基于一块从贵州收集来的苗族绣片为依据进行分析研究,采用以小见大的方式,首先对该绣片的大小尺寸、叠加顺序、材料材质、颜色搭配、构图形式、纹样特点、绣制方法等方面进行相关概述和分析;接着通过逆向分析,对其制作工艺进行详细分解;根据该绣片的图案特点与构成形式对绣片纹样寓意进行相应解读,最后根据分析出的结果推测出该绣片应为贵州黄平苗绣,在总结相关信息后对该绣片进行制作步骤复原,以期达到技艺留存的目的。

Based on a piece of Miao embroidery piece collected from Guizhou province,this paper analyzes and studies the size,superposition order,material,color collocation,composition form,pattern characteristics,embroidery method and other aspects of the embroidery piece.Then through reverse analysis,the production process is decomposed in detail.According to the design characteristics and form of the embroidery,the article explains meaning of the embroidery.Finally,According to the analysis of the results speculated that the embroidery piece should be Huangping’s Miao embroidery.After summarizing the relevant information,The Miao embroidery will recover,in order to achieve the purpose of technology which should be preserved.