从“资源诅咒”视角探究河北省威县产业扶贫路径

INDUSTRIAL PATH TO DE-POVERTY IN HEBEI’S WEI COUNTY VIEWING FROM“RESOURCE CURSE”

丰裕的自然资源对地区经济有一定的促进作用,但是过度依赖资源却会制约地区经济增长,使其陷入贫困。论文基于贫困地区益贫式的发展环境,从"资源诅咒"视角分析当前威县经济成功转型的原因,研究发现:威县资源依赖、技术进步、经济增长存在长期稳定的内在联系;威县创新型企业数量和FDI水平与威县技术进步水平存在因果关系;威县在当前大扶贫格局下,借助政策和区位优势提高产业技术水平,摆脱了"资源诅咒"的困扰,形成了长期稳定的产业扶贫路径,推动了威县后脱贫时代的巩固提升和经济长效增长。

Local economy is relatively boosted by its abundant natural resources,but may be impeded and getting into poverty if over-dependence.This paper,based on the developing environment of the poor areas,analyzes the causes of Wei county’s successful economic transformation viewing from“resource curse”.There is a long and stable inner connection among resource dependence,technical advances and economic growth in Wei county.A causality exists between Wei county’s innovative company counts&FDI level and technical advances.This paper presents suggestions for Wei county to increase industrial technical levels and to get rid of poverty in using supportive policies and location advantage,which can be a long stable path to economic growth in Wei county.