新时代大学生文化认同:问题、原因与对策研究——基于内隐联想测验的分析

Problems,Reasons and Solutions in Cultural Identity of College Students in the New Era:An Analysis Based on Implicit Association Test

文化认同是文化自信的前提,也是建设社会主义文化强国的必然要求。新时代大学生是建设社会主义文化强国的重要力量,其文化认同事关中国特色社会主义文化自信的长远和未来。采用内隐联想测验和访谈法,对山东某高校大学生开展调研,探讨新时代大学生文化认同现状。研究发现:新时代大学生文化认同呈现“高情感认同,低意志自觉”的特点,在初步实现文化认同的基础上,存在理性认知不足、低稳定性、知行不一等问题。进一步提升大学生文化认同,需要顺应文明交流互鉴趋势,弘扬马克思主义文明观,提升中国特色社会主义文化在大学生中的影响力,尊重大学生文化认同教育规律。

Cultural identity is the premise of cultural self-confidence.College students'cultural identity concerns the long-term and future of cultural self-confidence.By using implicit association test and interview to investigate the cultural identity of college students,we found that the cultural identity of college students is characterized by"high emotional identity and low consciousness".There are some problems in cultural identity of college students,such as lack of rational cognition,low stability,as well as inconsistency of knowledge and practice.To enhance college students'cultural identity,we need some solutions such as enhance the influence of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics in College students and so on.