人与自然关系的社会历史性

The Social Historicity of the Relationship between Man and Nature

人与自然关系随着人类历史从史前文明到农业文明、工业文明,再到生态文明的发展,经历了从崇拜自然到改造自然、征服自然,然后走向亲和自然的历史演变。实践作为历史的本质,推动人与自然关系的演变,而作为实践表现形式的生产生活方式,则使人与自然关系在不同的社会形式下表现出不同的样态。因此,在新的社会历史形式下,要建设生态文明、实现人与自然和谐共生,就要在社会实践中变革人与自然关系,解放和发展绿色生产力,实现生产方式的绿色变革,推动生活方式的绿色转型。

Corresponding to the development of human history from prehistory civilization to agricultural civilization,industrial civilization and ecological civilization,the relationship between man and nature has undergone the historical evolution from worship to transforming nature,conquering nature,and then moving towards affinity with nature.As the essence of history,practice promotes the evolution of the relationship between man and nature,and the production and way of life,as a form of practice,makes the relationship between man and nature show different patterns in different social forms.Therefore,in the new form of social history,in order to build ecological civilization and realize the harmonious coexistence between man and nature,we must change the relationship between man and nature in social practice,liberate and develop green productivity,realize the green change of production mode,and promote the green transformation of the way of life.