楷模与启示:陶行知为教师教育留下了什么

Model and Enlightenment:What Does Tao Xingzhi Leave for Teacher Education

百年大计,教育为本。教育大计,教师为本。习近平总书记在谈到“四有好老师”时特意引用陶行知名言以示推崇,如“教师千教万教教人求真”、“捧着一颗心来”、“出生就算破蒙”和“爱满天下”等论述,以期引领教师教育和教师成长。毛泽东主席赞誉陶行知为“伟大的人民教育家”,宋庆龄题词“万世师表”,充分肯定了陶行知在近代教育中的历史地位和巨大作用。这为今日之教育工作者指明了前进方向和行为的准则,在新时代依然具有鲜明的特色和鲜活的生命力。为此,我们重温和研习陶行知的教师教育和教师素养的思想精华,有其重要的现实意义和实践意义。

Education is the foundation for a hundred years.Teachers are the foundation of education.General secretary Xi Jinping talked about"four good teachers"when he quotes Tao Xingzhi s famous words to express his admiration.For example,“teachers teach thousands of religions to seek truth”,“hold a heart”,“even if they are born”and“love the whole world”and so on,in order to lead teacher education and teachers to grow.Chairman Mao Zedong praised Tao Xingzhi as a“great people s educator”and Song Qingling s inscription“teacher of all ages”,which fully affirmed the historical position and great role of Tao Xingzhi in modern education.This has pointed out the direction and the code of conduct for today s educators,which still has distinct characteristics and fresh vitality in the new era.Therefore,it is of great practical significance and practical significance to review and study Tao Xingzhi s ideological essence of teacher education and teacher literacy.