历史记忆与历史心性:郑成功在民间武术组织中的认同与形塑

Historical Memory and Historical Mind:The Identity Modeling of ZHENG Chenggong in a Folk Wushu Organization

运用文献资料、无结构访谈及归纳分析等方法,对民间武术组织宋江阵进行考察,阐析了郑成功驱荷复台及寓兵于农在广大民众中所形成的历史记忆与所形塑的历史心性。研究认为:郑成功驱荷斗争中的藤牌兵充分发扬了中华民族尚武精神,开台期间所推行的寓兵于农措施推动了尚武精神的民间化,由此促成了宋江阵武术组织特殊的历史记忆,形塑了"英雄祖先崇拜""民族英雄尊崇""神明敬仰"等历史心性;这一挖掘也体现了中华民族伟大复兴的同源精神信仰与海峡两岸一家亲的中华民族共同文化基因。

This paper Using the methods of literature, unstructured interview and inductive analysis in order to makes an investigation of Song jiang array, a folk Wushu organization, making an in-depth analysis about the historical memory and the historical mind by Zheng Cheng gong. The research shows that Rattan soldiers in the struggle to expel Holland developed the martial spirit of the Chinese nation, and the measures of putting soldiers in agriculture during the opening stage promoted the folk of the martial spirit, which contributed to the special historical memory of the Wushu organization of Song Jiang array, and shaped the historical mind of "hero ancestor worship", "national hero worship" and " Reverence for gods ". This Combing history also reflects the homologous spiritual belief of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the common cultural gene of the Chinese nation of a family on both sides of the Taiwan Strait.