环境科学与工程专业大学化学实验Ⅰ的探索与实践

Exploration and Practice of College Chemistry ExperimentⅠin Environmental Science and Engineering

实验教学是培养学生实践能力和创新能力的重要途径,加强大学化学实验课程的建设尤为重要。《大学化学实验Ⅰ》原有的教学内容未能与时俱进,教学资源单一,课程考核方法显现出一些弊端。因此,从优化实验内容、丰富实验教学资源以及改革实验考核方法着手,对大学化学实验Ⅰ的教学进行了探索与实践,构建了“一体化、多层次”的基础与专业相结合的实验教学体系,对于学生综合素质的提高和创新能力的培养具有十分重要的指导意义。

Experimental teaching is an important way to cultivate students practical ability and innovation ability.It is particularly important to strengthen the construction of college chemistry experiment courses.The original experimental contents of college chemistry experimentⅠhave not kept pace with the times and the experimental teaching resources are single.There are also some disadvantages in the evaluation methods of experimental courses.Therefore,in terms of optimizing experimental content,enriching experimental teaching resources,and reforming experimental assessment methods,the exploration and practice of college chemistry experimentⅠwere conducted.An integrated and multi-level experimental teaching system was constructed,which combined basis courses and professional skills.It has a very important guiding significance for the improvement of comprehensive quality and the cultivation of creative ability of freshmen.