少数民族传统体育融入乡村振兴路径研究--以川西北地区为例

Approaches to the Integration of Traditional Ethnic Minority Sports into Rural Revitalization:A Case Study of Northwest Sichuan Province

在乡村振兴背景下,大力发展少数民族传统体育,有助于促进民族文化主体的文化自觉,提升他们的文化自信。就川西北地区的田野资料而论,少数民族传统体育在乡村振兴中发挥了增强文化自信、凝聚集体记忆、契合乡村市场经济价值追求、强身健体、增强民族认同、巩固村落关系、优化乡村治理等作用。与此同时,少数民族传统体育目前面临着自身价值挖掘不够、自主性不强、创新性不足、后继发展乏力等问题,需要深入挖掘其文化内涵,继而繁荣民族传统文化。从文化整体观的视角看,需要统一规划区域少数传统体育文化,优先发展优势项目,做大做强少数民族传统体育文化产业,使少数民族传统文化更好地服务于乡村振兴战略目标的实现。

Against the background of rural revitalization in China, the vigorous development of traditional ethnic minority sports is conducive to the promotion of cultural awareness of the main participants of our national culture and the generation of their cultural self-confidence. This case study in northwest Sichuan shows that the traditional sports of ethnic minorities play a key role in enhancing their cultural confidence and collective consciousness, restoring their traditional memory, strengthening their physical fitness, consolidating their social relations, satisfying the value orientation of rural market economy, and benefiting the rural governance at the grassroots level. However, its current development is still faced with the problems of insufficient value recognition, lack of autonomy and innovation, delayed follow-up development and so on. From the holistic view of culture, it is necessary to have a unified local planning for the traditional sports culture of ethnic minorities, seize the golden opportunity, give priority to the development of advantageous projects, and promote other traditional ethnic minority sports, which will make traditional ethnic minority cultures serve the rural revitalization in China in a better way.