摘要
The 13th Five-year Plan period ushered in a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.During this period,China’s economy transitioned from rapid to high-quality growth and weathered the storms of the trade war with the United States and the COVID-19 outbreak.Chinese policymakers embraced new development concepts,and fought to cut overcapacity and excess inventory,deleverage,lower costs,and bolster weak areas under the theme of supply-side structural reforms.In fighting the three tough battles of major risk prevention,targeted poverty reduction and pollution abatement,China has largely resolved myriad structural contradictions and maintained rapid domestic economic growth and stability.Most targets for the 13th Five-year Plan period have been achieved ahead of time or are near completion on time.Institutional sophistication has bolstered high-quality development.
“十三五”时期正值中国特色社会主义进入新时代、社会主要矛盾发生变化、经济由高速增长转向高质量发展的阶段,又逢中美经贸摩擦、新冠疫情等严重冲击。面对风险挑战,中国在“十三五”时期保持战略定力,贯彻新发展理念,坚持以供给侧结构性改革为主线,着力做好“三去一降一补”工作,坚决打好三大攻坚战,在极大程度上化解了诸多结构性矛盾,保持了经济平稳较快增长和国内大局稳定。“十三五”规划主要目标大多提前完成或有望按时完成,改革加快推进,各项制度更加成熟定型,高质量发展的基础更加巩固。