张学良体育思想及其当代启示

Zhang Xue-liang's Sports Thought and Its Contemporary Enlightenment

运用文献资料、逻辑分析等研究方法对张学良将军体育思想、实践进行归纳和梳理。研究发现是那段民族危亡、风雨飘摇的特定历史造就了张学良将军的体育思想,其主要内容有提倡五育并重,注重发展学校体育、提出推广社会体育,培育终身体育思想、提倡健身强国抵御外辱,实现强种强国、注重体育道德建设,规范发展竞技体育、培育团队合作精神,提高团队凝聚力、倡导治军先治体,以体育强军魂,促进学生全面发展,重视学校体育、加强体育道德建设,争做合格体育人、高质量推动全民健身,培育终身体育观念、举办各种体育赛事,加强中外体育竞技交流合作是张学良将军体育思想、实践给予当下体育发展的启示。

General Zhang Xueliang's sports thoughts and practices were summarized and sorted out by using the methods of documentation and logical analysis.It was found that the specific history of national peril and turbulence resulted in General Zhang Xueliang's sports thought.Its main contents include advocating equal emphasis on five sports,emphasizing the development of school sports,proposing the promotion of social sports,cultivating lifelong sports thought,advocating strong fitness country to resist external humiliation,realizing strong breed country and emphasizing sports morality.Construction,standardization and development of competitive sports,cultivation of team spirit of cooperation,improvement of team cohesion,advocacy of the rule of the army first,strengthening the soul of the army through sports,promoting students'all-round development,attaching importance to school sports,strengthening the construction of sports ethics,striving to be qualified sportsmen,promoting national fitness with high quality,cultivating the concept of lifelong sports,organizing all kinds of sports The enlightenment of General Zhang Xueliang's sports thought and practice is to cultivate sports events and strengthen the exchange and cooperation between Chinese and foreign sports.